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After arriving in Milan on Christmas Day and getting right to work by visiting the cavernous Duomo di Milano, my daughter and I (being the art museum nerds most of you already know we are) already had our next stop lined up – the Pinacoteca di Brera (“Brera Art Gallery”), the main public gallery for paintings in Milan.

The Pinacoteca di Brera contains one of the foremost collections of Italian paintings from the 13th to the 20th century, an outgrowth of the cultural program of the Brera Academy, which shares the site in the Palazzo Brera, a monumental palace in Milan that houses several cultural institutions.

Built by Italian architect Giuseppe Piermarini, the Pinacoteca is housed within the walls of an ancient fourteenth-century convent that once belonged to the religious Order of the Humiliati (an Italian religious order of men that dates back to the beginning of the 12th century) and was commissioned by Maria Teresa, Empress of Austria.

In 1805, when Milan was under French rule, the museum was officially opened to the public, hosting the most important works of art from all of the areas conquered by the French armies. Over the years, the museum’s collection continued to grow through purchases and donations.

Today, the Pinacoteca di Brera remains one of the most important art museums in Italy and is home to a rich collection of Italian Renaissance and Baroque art as well as works by European artists from the 14th to the 20th century. And while I’ll admit that I’ve never been the biggest fan of Renaissance and religious art, the collection of works in this museum was truly fascinating. It’s not to be missed if you’re an art museum nerd (like we are!).

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